← All explanationsEarly dental examinations

Why arrange dental prevention for a young child?

Early dental examinations look for changes in teeth, mouth and jaws and support caregivers with diet and cleaning. German statutory insurance provides six examinations from the 6th month of life to completion of the 6th year. Since 2026 they are documented as Z1 to Z6 in the yellow child health booklet.

For training & practice ↓
SMILE meets DESIGN
Primary-dentition model with ten lower teeth and a small soft brush head at a molar.AI-generated
Primary dentition as a model · no specific age or examination finding
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Look early

The examination considers the mouth, teeth and caries risk. A child does not need symptoms to attend prevention.

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Support daily care

Caregivers receive age-appropriate advice on cleaning, diet and fluoride. Tell the team which products are already used.

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Follow development

The six examination windows and findings are recorded. Pain or injury needs help independently of that schedule.

At a glance

Who is it for?

Young children and their caregivers.

How many examinations?

Six within the designated age period.

Documentation since 2026?

Z1 to Z6 in the yellow booklet.

Knowledge in motion

Explained in 36 seconds.

Three steps. No audio.
Each scene can also be selected manually.

Early dental examinations: short film

Silent educational film with German on-screen text and simplified teaching images. Not a patient case or a promised treatment outcome. The full English explanation is available below.

Read the film text in English
  1. Look early

    The examination considers the mouth, teeth and caries risk. A child does not need symptoms to attend prevention.

  2. Support daily care

    Caregivers receive age-appropriate advice on cleaning, diet and fluoride. Tell the team which products are already used.

  3. Follow development

    The six examination windows and findings are recorded. Pain or injury needs help independently of that schedule.

Often confused

Early detection and treatment

A preventive examination may identify treatment needs. It does not mean disease is present or that required treatment should wait until the next scheduled check.

Quick answers
Does a paediatric medical check replace it?

No. Dental early examinations and medical child checks have different roles.

What should I bring?

The yellow child health booklet and details of medicines and fluoride products. Older booklets can use an insert.

Is fluoride varnish only covered for high risk?

No. Up to the 6th birthday the statutory benefit is twice per calendar half-year, regardless of caries risk; the application is explained.

At the practice

For a personal discussion

Editorially suggested question to discuss with Dr Niusha Barahmand Pour:

Which examination window and care advice apply to my child now?

Discuss the appropriate next preventive visit; report acute symptoms by telephone.

Discuss early dental preventionAppointment selection at Doctolib
Meet Dr. Niusha Barahmand Pour ↗
Learning layer for training & practiceUnderstand terminology and deepen knowledge
Early detection
Looking for early signs of disease.
Z1–Z6
Names of the six early dental examinations.
Caregiver
A person supporting care and health decisions.

Make the distinction

A preventive examination may identify treatment needs. It does not mean disease is present or that required treatment should wait until the next scheduled check.

Knowledge questionWhen should pain be assessed?

For learning, not for assessing personal symptoms. Your answer is not stored or sent.

  1. Only in the next scheduled Z window.
  2. Promptly, independently of the prevention schedule.
  3. Only when the booklet is available.
View answer

Promptly, independently of the prevention schedule.

Acute symptoms need a separate contact pathway.

Sources and context

Editorial research: . General information, not an individual diagnosis or treatment recommendation. Teaching illustrations are simplified and do not depict a patient case.