What is a denture?
A removable replacement for some or all teeth in one jaw.
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What does a removable denture replace?
A removable denture replaces missing teeth. A partial denture fills gaps among remaining teeth; a complete denture replaces all teeth in one jaw. How it is supported and held in place depends on the conditions in the mouth.
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Partial or complete denture
A partial denture can replace some missing teeth. If all teeth in one jaw are missing, a complete denture may be an option. Planning begins with an examination.
The fit is developed individually
Impressions or scans and bite records help guide fabrication. At fitting, the denture's fit, tooth contacts and handling are checked.
Care is part of the treatment
Dentures, remaining teeth and the lining of the mouth need daily care. Sore spots or a loose fit need a check-up; grinding the denture down yourself is not a solution.
At a glance
Who might it suit?
People with missing teeth whose findings, function and everyday needs support this type of restoration.
What does treatment involve?
Examination and planning are followed by an impression or scan, fabrication and fitting. Care, fit and sore spots are checked afterwards too.
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Often confused
Denture or dental restoration?
Dental restorations are a broader category that also includes fixed crowns and bridges. This entry concerns restorations that can be taken out of the mouth for cleaning.
Quick answers
Are check-ups still needed with complete dentures?
Yes. The lining of the mouth, jaw and fit can change. Examinations therefore remain useful even when no natural teeth are left.
Should dentures be removed at night?
Usually yes, to give the tissues a rest. The specific advice and storage method depend on the denture and are explained at the practice.
What if a new denture causes sore spots?
Persistent sore spots, pain or an unstable fit should be checked. A targeted adjustment is often needed; please do not remove material yourself.
At the practice
For your consultation
A question to discuss with Dr. med. dent. Niusha Barahmand Pour:
Which type of removable denture suits my findings and would be manageable to care for every day?
Planning at her practice starts with the remaining teeth, function and the individual's wishes.
Fit, care and suitable restoration options can be discussed in person.
Discuss tooth replacement optionsChoose an appointment on DoctolibLearning for dental trainees & teamsUnderstand clinical terms and build your knowledge
Build on the simple explanation with clinical terms, key distinctions and a knowledge question.
- Partial denture
- A removable dental restoration that replaces some teeth in one jaw.
- Complete denture
- A removable dental restoration that replaces the entire row of teeth in a toothless jaw.
- Denture base
- The supporting body of the denture that holds the artificial teeth and, depending on the design, rests on the lining of the mouth.
Know the difference
Partial and complete describe how many teeth are replaced. The type of support is an additional characteristic.
Sources and context
Editorial research: 23 October 2026. This explanation covers general principles and does not replace a personal examination. Suitable treatment is discussed following individual assessment.